Friday 25 September 2020

 

QUESTION BANK

CLASS-9

1.Number Systems

 

1.     State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer.

a)     Every irrational number is a real number

b)    Every real number is an irrational number.

 2. Identify Ö27 as a rational number or irrational number

3. Find the decimal expansion of 13/4 and 1/7

      4. Classify the following numbers as rational number or Irrational number

          3 - Ö4 and 5 - Ö2

5.      Divide  15Ö2 by3 Ö4

             

6.      Find six rational number between 7 and 8           

7.      Find three different Irrational number between the rational number 2/5 and 3/7

8.      If 1/7 =0., find the value of   and

9.      Rationalize the denominators of the following.

10.            Find the value of (125) – 1     and    (16)4                             

11.            Show how 9.2 can be represented on a Number line.

12. Visualize 4.265 on the number line.

13. Express the following in the form of p/q (1) 0. and   (2) 0.

14. Simplify +

15. What can be the maximum number of digits in the repeating block of digits in the decimal expansion of ? Perform the division to check your answer.

16. Express 0.9999 .. .…. in the form of rational number . Are you surprised by your answer?

17. If a and b are rational numbers and , find the values of a and b

18. Represent the following on number line: .

19. If  =1.732 then find the value of   ++-

 

2.POLYNOMIALS

 

            Q.1.            Define the following                                      

a.     Zero polynomial

b.     Quadratic polynomial

            Q.2.            Write the degree of each of the following 

a.     5-x2

b.     6

            Q.3.            Find the zero of the polynomial p (x)=7x-2

            Q.4.            Give one example for each of the following

a.     a linear polynomial in variable x

b.     a monomial of degree 10 in variable y

            Q.5.            Find the value of the polynomial l6-3x2+7x if x = -1 and  x = 2  

 

            Q.6.            Using remainder theorem check whether 3x3 + 2x2 –425 Is divisible by x-5

            Q.7.            Factorize 12x2-7x+1

            Q.8.            Evaluate the following products without multiplying directly 95 x 96 and104 x 96

 

            Q.9.            a) Find the remainder when x3-ax2+6x-a is divided by (x-a)                

            b) Check whether 7+ 3x is a factor of 3x3 + 7x

       Q.10.            ( a) Expand using suitable identity(3a-7b+2c)2

(b) If (x + y + z) = 0 show that x3 + y3 + z3 =3xyz

       Q.11.             If x + y = 10 and xy = 21 then evaluate

(a) x3 + y3              b)   x3 – y3                  (x  > y)

       Q.12.             If x-2 is a factor of x3 – 3x2 +k then k = ?

       Q.13.             Find the value of 103 x 107 using suitable algebraic identity.

       Q.14.             By using Factor theorem, show that x+2 is a factor of the polynomial 3x3 - x2-20 x -12. Hence factorise the given polynomial.

       Q.15.            Without actually calculating the cubes 483 -303 - 183

       Q.16.            15 x2 + y2 + z2 =250 and ab + bc+ ca= 3 then find the value of a+b+c.

       Q.17.            16. show that polynomial 3x3 +8 x2 -1 has no integral zeros.

 

3.CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY

 

1.     Determine the quadrant in which the following co-ordinates lie (3, -7) & (-4, -2)

2.     If a point has co-ordinates (0, -4) does it lie on the x-axis or y- axis?

3.     Does the point (2, -1) lie above the x-axis or below the x-axis?

4.     Which of the following points lie on the y-axis?

(1,1) (0,4) (-4, -7) (0, -7) (9,0) (-8,0) (6, -6)

5.     What is the name of horizontal and vertical lines drawn to determine the position

       of any point in the Cartesian plane?

6.     Locate the points in the Cartesian plane                                           

(5,0) (0,5) (2,5) (5,2) (-3,5) (-3,-5) (5,-3) and (6,1)

7.     Plot these pairs of numbers as points in the Cartesian plane. Use the scale

       1cm=1unit on the axes

x

-3

0

-1

4

2

6

3

y

7

1

-3

4

-3

-8

7

 

8. Plot the following points on the graph paper and show that they are collinear

(-1,-1) (2,3) and (8,11)

 

9.Answer the following with the help of the figure:

(i) The coordinates of A

(ii) The coordinates of B

(iii)The point identified by the coordinates (2,-4)

(iv) The abscissa of D

(v) The ordinate of point E

(vi) The coordinates of the point F

(vii) The coordinates of the point G

(viii) The coordinates of H

 


10. A point lies on x-axis at a distance of 9 units from y-axis. What are its coordinates? What will be its coordinates if it lies on y-axis at a distance of 9 units from x-axis.


11. ABC is an equilateral triangle as shown in the figure. Find the coordinates of its vertices.

12. Name the quadrant or axis in or on which the following points lie

(-65,-14), (32,-37), (-77,66), (29,39), (53,0), (0,45), (-78,0) and (0,-14)

13. Plot the following points on the Cartesian plane

x

3

5

0

-4

-2

0

-1

5

Y

2

-1

-3

-5

6

4

0

0

 

4.LINEAR EQUATION IN TWO VARIABLES

 

1.Find which of the following equations have x=2,y=1 as a solution?

a)     2x + 5y =9

b)    5x + 3y =14

c)     x +y +4 = 0

 

2.     Which of the following statements is true and why?

Y=3x + 5 has i) a unique solution

                      ii) Only two solution

                      iii) Infinitely many solution

3.     Write four solutions for each of the following equations

           a) 2x + y=7                                                      b) π x + y=9  

4.Check which of the following are solutions of the equation x – 2y = 4 and which are not  a) (0,2)  b) (2, 4)            c) (1,1)

 

5.Find the value of k if x =2, y =1 is a solution of the equation 2x + 3y = k

 

6. Draw the graph of each of the following linear equations in two variables

                     a) x +y =4                                        b) 2x + y = 3

 

7.Find solutions of the form x =9 ,y = 0 & x =0 y =6 for each of the following pairs

    of equations. Do they have any two common solutions?

a)     3x + 2y = 6 and 5x –2y =10

b)    9x + 7y = 63 and x-y =10

8.     Find the value of ‘a’ so that each of the following equations may have x =1 y =1 as a solution

a)     3x + ay =6   c) 9ax + 12ay =63

b)    x –y =a         d) 5x +2ay =3a.

 

 

9.     Draw the graph on the following linear equations.

      a).  x = 2  b). y = 3  c). x = -1  d). x = 0  e). y = 0  f). 2y + 5 = 0  g). 3x-2 = 0

 

10.                       I). See the graph and state whether the point B is a solution of y = 7x.

 

11.                       Give the equation of two lines passing through (2,14).  How many more such lines are there and why?

12  The tax fare in a city is as follows. For the first kilometer, the fare is Rs.9 and for the subsequent distance it is Rs.5 per kilometer.  Taking the distance concerned as x km and total fare Rs.7, write a linear equation for this information and draw its graph.

13  The work done by a body on application of a constant force is directly proportional to the distance traveled by the body.  Express this in the form of an equation in two variables and draw the graph of the same by taking the constant force is 5 units. Read from the graph the work done when the distance traveled by the body is (i) 2 units (ii) 0 units.

14  Yamini and Padmini two students of IX of a school together contributed Rs.100/- towards the PM’s Relief fund, to help the earthquake’s victims.  Write a linear equation in which the data satisfies.  You may take their contributions as Rs.X and Rs.Y.  Draw the graph of the same.

15  In countries like USA and Canada, temperature is measured in Fahrenheit, whereas in countries like India it is measured in Celsius.  Here is a linear equation that converts Fahrenheit to Celsius.                                             

                    F = (9/5) C + 32 

(i).  Draw the graph of the above linear equation using the Celsius for x axis and Fahrenheit for the y axis

(ii).  If the temperature is 30 0 c what is the temperature in Fahrenheit?

(iii). If the temperature is 95 0  F What is the temperature in Celsius?

(iv). Is there a temperature which is numerically the same in both Fahrenheit and Celsius?  If yes, find it.

(v). If the temperature if 00 C, what is the temperature in Fahrenheit and if the temperature is 00F, what is the temperature in Celsius?

 

16  The acceleration produced in a body is directly produced to the force applied on the body. Write an equation to express this situation and plot the graph of the equation.

 

   

5.INTRODUCTION TO EUCLID’S GEOMETRY

2 marks.

 

1.     If point D lies between two points A and B such that AC=1/2AB.  Explain by drawing the figure.

2.     In the figure given, if AC=BD then prove that AB=CD

 

3.     If A,B, Care 3 points on a line & B lies between A and C then prove that AB=BC=AC.

4.     Why is axiom 5 in the list of Euclid’s axioms considered a universal truth?

5.     How will you rewrite Euclid’s fifth postulate so that it would be easier to understand?

6.     Does Euclid’s fifth postulate imply the existence of parallel lines?  Explain.

 

3 marks.

 

1.     Prove that an equilateral triangle can be constructed on any given line segment.

2.     Consider the following statement.  There exists at least one triangle in which the sum of the measures of the interior angles is 1800.  Do you think that this statement is (or is not) a consequence of Euclid’s postulate 5?  Explain.

3.     Consider two “postulates” given below.

(i)                Given any two decimal points A and B, there exists a third point C which is in between A and B.

(ii)              There exist at least 3 points that are not on the same line.

Do the postulates contain any undefined terms?  Are these postulates consistent?  Do they follow from Euclid’s postulates?  Explain.

4.     Prove that an equilateral triangle can be constructed on any given line segment.

5.     Explain why you think that Play-fair’s axiom is (or is not) equivalent to Euclid’s fifth postulate.

 

 

4 Marks

 

1. Write the Euclid’s 7 definitions.

2. Write the Euclid’s 7 axioms.

3. Write the Euclid’s 5 axioms.

4. If a point C lies between two points A and B such that AC=BC, then prove that

5. In the figure, if AC=BD, then prove that AB=CD (Using an Euclid’s axiom)


6. In the figure, AC=XD, C is the midpoint of AB and D is the midpoint of XY. Using an Euclid’s axiom, show that AB=XY.

 

6  LINES AND ANGLES

 

(2 Marks)

 

1.     In the figure given POQ is a line. = 4x and = 2x.  Find the value of x.

 

 

 

2.In the figure given if x + y = w + z prove that AOB is a straight line.

 

 

3.In the given figure find COD  when AOC+BOD = 100

 

 

4.Find the value of x and y and show that AB//CD.

 

 

5.Determine the value of x

 

 

 

 

 

6.     IN the figure 1 = 600  = 1200.  Is m//n?

 

    

7.     If AB//CD,  = 500,  = 1270.  Find x and y.

 

 

8 Which pair of lines are parallel and why?

 

                                    

(3 MARKS)

1.     In the figure ray OC stands on the line AB, ray OL and ray OM are angle bisectors of  and .  Prove that = 900.

 

 

2.     In the figure AB//DE, 350,530.  Find

 

 

3.     Find the values of x and y in

 

 

4.     In the figure AB//CD x:y=3:2.  Find x and y

 

5 In the figure transversal EF intersects parallel lines AB and CD at points P and Q respectively such that 750.  Find CQPand CQF

 

 

 6.  In the figure AB//DE.  ABC = 750, CDE=1450.  Find BCD

 

 

                                                        D                       E

 


                               A                      B          145

                                                  75

 

 

                                       C     

 

 

 

(4 marks)

1.     Prove that two lines that are respectively perpendicular to two parallel lines are parallel to each other.

2.     In the figure if AD//CD, CD//EF and y:z = 3:7.  Find x.

 

 


3.     In the figure if AB//CD, EFCD.GED=1260.  Find

 

                                       

4.     Prove that through a given point we can draw only one perpendicular to a given line.

 

5.     If the sides of an angle are respectively parallel to the sides of another angle, prove that these angles are either equal or supplementary.

6.     O is a point in the interior of parallel lines AB and CD.  O is joined to two points M and N on AB and CD.  Prove that ++OMB = 3600.

7.TRIANGLES

2 Marks

1.     One of the angles of a triangle is 650.  Find the remaining two angles, if their differences are 250.

2.     If the lines AE, BC intersect at D, such that ABC=800, BAC=430 and =590.  Find x.

3.     If PA=PD and PB=PC , Show that PABPDC.

4.     ABC=ACB.  AD is bisector of BAC and AD meets BC at D.  Prove that D is mid point of BC.

5.     ABCD is a quadrilateral such that AB=AD and AC is bisector of the angle A of the quadrilateral. Show that ABC and BC=DC.

6.     In aABC, prove that AB+BC+CA>2AB.

7.     In the figure of AB//DC, P is the mid point of B, prove that P is also the mid point of AC.

 

 

S. NO,

TOPIC

LINK

1

DISTANCE FORMULA

https://youtu.be/16YgAzxC3a0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  QUESTION BANK CLASS-9 1.Number Systems   1.      State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer. ...